After 22 years, US Senate confirms Ambassador to Myanmar

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Derek Mitchell & Aung San Suu Kyi

WASHINGTON: Veteran diplomat Derek Mitchell's appointment as America's first Ambassador to Myanmar in 22 years has been confirmed by the Senate, the latest in a series of efforts by the US to bring the country out of isolation after five decades of military rule.

47-year-old Mitchell, who was till now the Special US Representative and Policy Coordinator for Myanmar, is expected to leave for that country soon.

"I congratulate Derek Mitchell on his confirmation as our Ambassador to Burma," said Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell.

"He has done an excellent job in his current role as Special Representative and Policy Coordinator for Burma; his experience will serve us well in the region as he builds on the strong foundation established by Michael Thurston and our embassy team in Rangoon (Yangoon)," McConnell said.

Earlier this week, during his confirmation hearing, Mitchell said if confirmed as ambassador to Myanmar he would work with both the opposition and the government.

"Perhaps the most important development of the past year, has been the partnership between Aung San Suu Kyi and President Thein Sein," he told members of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee during the confirmation hearing.

"President Thein Sein has proved to be a remarkable figure. We should never forget to recognise his extraordinary vision and leadership and the many reformist steps he and his partners in government have taken over the past year.

"Steps that have clearly reflected the aspirations, indeed sacrifices of millions of brave Burmese over many years," Mitchell said, noting that at the same time, the US has no illusions about the challenges that lie ahead.

Reforms, he said, are not irreversible and continued democratic change is not inevitable.

"We remain deeply concerned about the continued detention of hundreds of political prisoners and conditions placed on those previously released, lack of the rule of law and the constitutional role of the military in the nation's affairs. Human rights abuses including military impunity continue, particularly in ethnic minority areas."

Mitchell said the Obama administration has been quite consistent and direct in public and private about our continuing concerns about the lack of transparency in Myanmar's military relationship with North Korea.

Myanmar government "must adhere to its obligations under relevant UN Security Council resolutions and it's other international non-proliferation obligations," he said.

"... I will continue to make this issue of highest priority in my conversations with the government and be clear that our bilateral relationship can never be fully normalised until we are fully satisfied that any illicit ties to North Korea have ended once and for all," he said.

Humanitarian Needs in Myanmar

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Kachin State Refugee

UN Refugee Agency Redeploys Staff to Address Humanitarian Needs in Myanmar
New York, Jun 29 2012 12:10PM
The United Nations refugee agency today said that it had begun redeploying staff members to Myanmar’s northern Rakhine state, where violence has displaced thousands of people.
Adrian Edwards, spokesperson for the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), said more staff members had returned to Rakhine on Wednesday, joining an earlier team that had gone back on 20 June and others who were already there.
“We are also participating in a joint visit by the Government, UN, non-governmental organization, and representatives from donor countries to areas affected by the violence,” Mr. Edwards said during a press briefing in Geneva. “They will spend two or three days in Rakhine state.”
Serious inter-communal disturbances took place in Rakhine state last month, leading the Government to declare a state of emergency there. In addition, the UN also temporarily relocated, on a voluntary basis, some of its staff based in the towns of Maungdaw and Buthidaung, as well as Rakhine state’s capital, Sittwe.

According to the Myanmar authorities, the violence, between ethnic Rakhine Buddhists and Rohingya Muslims, left 78 people dead, 87 injured, and thousands of homes destroyed. It also displaced more than 52,000 people.
Mr. Edwards noted that UNHCR has begun needs assessments in relief camps and has distributed relief items such as blankets, tarpaulins, kitchen sets and mosquito nets to some 5,000 people in 30 locations. Further supplies for an additional 35,000 people will reach Sittwe early next week, he said.
“We and our partners are concerned about the possibility of disease outbreaks because of poor water supplies and sanitation at a time when it is raining heavily,” Mr. Edwards added.
Meanwhile, the World Food Programme (WFP) said it has distributed food to some 92,000 people who were affected by the violence.
WFP spokesperson Elisabeth Byrs told the briefing that the agency had sent 440 tons of food and 1,000 tons of rice to Sittwe for distribution and was increasing its logistical capacities in terms of small trucks and stocking possibilities.

Suu Kyi back home after Europe tour

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Photo;EMG

Opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has returned home after a triumphant tour of Europe, where she won enthusiastic support for her role in Burma’s democratic transition and was celebrated like a head of state.

Cheering crowds packed into Rangoon’s airport today and lined the roads outside hoping to see Ms Suu Kyi.

During her two-week trip, Ms Suu Kyi met with political leaders in Switzerland, Norway, Ireland, the UK and France.

The trip’s highlights included Ms Suu Kyi’s long-awaited acceptance speech for the 1991 Nobel Peace Prize, which she won while under house arrest in Burma.

The former military regime kept Ms Suu Kyi under house arrest for 15 of 23 years. She was freed in 2010, after the military ceded power to a nominally civilian government.

Myanmar tells Suu Kyi to stop calling nation Burma

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Myanmar's authorities have ordered opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi to stop calling the country ''Burma'', state media reported today, its colonial-era name widely used to defy the former junta.

The old regime changed the country's official name two decades ago to Myanmar, saying the term Burma was a legacy of British colonialism and implied the ethnically diverse land belonged only to the Burman majority.
Suu Kyi and her National League for Democracy (NLD) party vigorously opposed the change, decrying it as a symbolic step by the generals towards creating a new country.
Berating her for using the name "Burma" during landmark recent visits to Thailand and Europe, the Election Commission accused Suu Kyi and party members of flouting a constitution they have vowed to uphold.
"As it is prescribed in the constitution that 'The state shall be known as The Republic of the Union of Myanmar', no one has the right to call (the country) Burma," it said in a statement, published in state mouthpiece The New Light of Myanmar.
"Daw Aung San Suu Kyi called Myanmar 'Burma' in her speech to the World Economic Forum in Thailand on 1 June, 2012," it noted. "Again, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi called Myanmar 'Burma' in her speeches during her Europe tour."
"Daw" is a term of respect in Myanmar.
Global leaders also face a dilemma of what to call the country, which is emerging from decades of army rule under the guidance of reform-minded Prime Minister Thein Sein.
Britain's David Cameron calls it "Burma" while recent speeches by US President Barack Obama also referred to its colonial name.
But his Secretary of State Hillary Clinton chose a more diplomatic path on a trip to the nation in December, employing the term Burma but saying it sparingly, generally preferring to dodge controversy by saying "this country."
[postlink] https://burmacampaignjapanteam.blogspot.com/2012/06/reporters-without-borders-is-today.html [/postlink]
Reporters Without Borders is today releasing a report on the crisis in the western state of Arakan, a copy of which it gave yesterday to National League for Democracy parliamentary representative Aung San Suu Kyi, who is currently on a four-day visit to Paris, the last leg of a European tour that ends tomorrow.

“The ongoing conflict in Arakan has shone a harsh light on the sensitivity of the media environment and the very fragile nature of the newly recovered but partial media freedom,” Reporters Without Borders said. “Aung San Suu Kyi clearly appreciates the gravity of the crisis but we felt we had to draw her attention to the urgency of the need to respond to the many challenges for the Burmese media after 50 years of suppression and censorship.

“Until now, the government has been relaxing its abusive control of the media but, as it does not know how to assist the media in the new, rapidly emerging political and economic environment, it has reacted in an instinctive manner to what it regards as the excessive liberties the media are taking and has initiated at least three prosecutions since the start of the year. The editor of Snapshot could be facing a seven-year jail sentence. This is not an acceptable response from a government that claims to be on the road to democracy.

“We hope that both the Burmese government and parliament will understand that modernization and liberalization of the media and adoption of adequate media legislation are not going to be the result of the country’s democratization but are inescapable preconditions for its democratization, ones that must be tackled right away.”

Reporters Without Borders talked twice yesterday with Aung San Suu Kyi, firstly during an informal lunch at the Paris city hall, then in the afternoon during a meeting at which the French foreign ministry and several civil society organizations took part.

Reporters Without Borders was able to draw her attention to the new threats to freedom of information in Burma and to the needs of the media, which have had big impact on the crisis in Arakan from the outset.
The report analyses the key role of Internet and media coverage in the evolution of the violence in Arakan, the difficulties of access to information, the attacks on the foreign and exile media, the role played by the government and the dangers resulting from news manipulation and its impact on the tension.
Reporters Without Borders recommends actions that the Burmese government and media should undertake to improve journalists’ ability to work effectively and increase freedom of information.
Burma is ranked 169th out of 179 countries in the 2011-2012 Reporters Without Borders press freedom index.

Suu Kyi returns home after Euro tour

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Myanmar’s champion of democracy Aung San Suu Kyi wrapped up her triumphant tour of Europe in France yesterday, after being lauded during her visits as a model of peaceful resistance to dictatorship.
The Nobel Peace laureate, who spent almost two decades under house arrest for her freedom struggle, has been cheered by crowds and leaders on her five-nation tour, her first visit to Europe in a quarter-century. In France, she was treated with honors normally reserved for a head of state, dining at the Elysee Palace on June 26 with President François Hollande, who pledged support for her country’s transition towards democracy. She had a 45-minute breakfast with former president Nicolas Sarkozy and his wife Carla Bruni-Sarkozy in a Paris hotel.
Myanmar was for decades ruled by an iron-fisted junta, but a reformist government under ex-general President Thein Sein has freed political prisoners and allowed Suu Kyi’s party back into mainstream politics.

Myanmar signs agreement with UN to demobilize child soldiers, ban their recruitment

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YANGON, Myanmar — Myanmar has signed an agreement with the United Nations to ban the recruitment of child soldiers and demobilize those already serving.
The Southeast Asian nation is one of about two dozen countries worldwide found by the U.N. to violate international law on the rights of children in armed conflicts.
The U.N. office in Yangon said in a press release Thursday that the agreement was the result of years of negotiations with a task force on child soldiers comprising U.N. agencies along with the private groups World Vision and Save the Children.
Task force co-chairman Ramesh Shrestha of UNICEF said at Wednesday’s signing that supporting the demobilized youth with education and jobs is a key task.
The U.N. says seven ethnic guerrilla armies in Myanmar also use child soldiers.
Copyright 2012 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

US wants Myanmar to cut ties with N. Korea: Mitchell

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WASHINGTON (Yonhap) -- Myanmar should offer assurances that it has severed all illicit ties with North Korea if it wants a normalization of relations with the United States, a high-profile envoy said Wednesday.
"We have been quite consistent and direct in public and private about our continuing concerns about the lack of transparency and Burma's military relationship with North Korea," said Derek Mitchell, the nominee to become Washington's ambassador to Myanmar, also known as Burma.
He was speaking at his confirmation hearing before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee more than a month after his nomination.
Mitchell, a veteran diplomat with expertise in Asia, said if confirmed he would place a priority on Myanmar's suspected military ties with North Korea.
He also vowed to "be clear that our bilateral relationship can never be fully normalized until we are fully satisfied any illicit ties to North Korea have ended once and for all."
Mitchell has served as the U.S. special representative and policy coordinator for Burma since 2011.
His nomination came amid a burgeoning thaw in relations between the two sides, spurred by reform measures by the Myanmar authorities that were highlighted by the election of opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi to parliament.
Making a historic trip to Myanmar in November, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton urged leaders there to end all illicit contacts with North Korea.
Myanmar is alleged to have been an importer of North Korean weapons.

Suu Kyi plants tree in Paris

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Myanmar pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi (R) plants the tree of Freedom with France's Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius (L) in the garden of the Foreign Affairs Ministry in Paris, on June 27, 2012. Myanmar's democracy champion Aung San Suu Kyi, nearing the end of her triumphant Europe tour in France, accepted another award today as she became an honorary citizen of Paris.

Suu Kyi honoured in Paris

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PARIS - Myanmar's democracy champion Aung San Suu Kyi, nearing the end of her triumphant Europe tour in France, accepted another award Wednesday as she became an honorary citizen of Paris. "You are a woman of peace and love, and this is why Paris also loves you," said mayor Bertrand Delanoehe, hailing her "tenacity" and "unshakeable faith" in her campaign for democracy in the country formerly called Burma. The Nobel Peace laureate - who spent almost two decades under house arrest for her freedom struggle - has been cheered by crowds and leaders on her five-nation tour, her first visit to Europe in a quarter-century.
In France, she was treated with honours normally reserved for a head of state, dining at the Elysee Palace on Tuesday with President Francois Hollande, who pledged support for her country's transition towards democracy.
Myanmar was for decades ruled by an iron-fisted junta, but a reformist government under ex-general President Thein Sein has freed political prisoners and allowed Suu Kyi's party back into mainstream politics.
Suu Kyi, 67, has in the past two weeks visited Switzerland, Norway, Ireland, Britain and now France, receiving rock star welcomes along the way.
The trip allowed her to finally give her 1991 Nobel Peace Prize speech in Oslo, and to thank groups and institutions from the Rafto Foundation and Amnesty International to Oxford University for awards they have given her.
On Wednesday, she received her 2004 honorary citizen of Paris certificate and met with the Paris mayor, Delanoe. City Hall once honoured Suu Kyi by hanging a huge portrait of her outside the building in 2007.

Suu Kyi holds no grudges against jailers

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Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi said on Tuesday that she holds no grudges against the military regime that kept her under house arrest for some 15 years and considers them people to work with toward reform.
Ms. Suu Kyi met with the press after a meeting with President Francois Hollande on the first day of her four-day visit to France to close out a European tour that has taken her to Switzerland, Norway, Ireland and Britain.
The Nobel Peace Prize winner has been a world symbol of courage and hope for facing down Myanmar’s military regime, which ruled for 49 years until last year. She is now helping the country usher in what many hope is a transition to democracy. And pragmatism seems to be her watchword.
“I certainly do not bear any grudges against the military regime,” she said. “I never think of them as those people who placed me under house arrest for so many years. This is not the way we bring about national reconciliation.
“I think of them as people with whom I would like to work in order to bring reform to our country,” she added.
It was unclear whether he was making reference to the French oil giant Total which has been present in Myanmar for decades under military rule there, and became the object of criticism.
Ms. Suu Kyi said she wants “democracy-friendly, human rights-friendly” investments that protect the environment of her country, which she refers to by its colonial name, Burma. However, she added, “I do not want to be shackled by the past.”
She said that “we must go forward to the future,” and that Total had made compensations to people displaced by a gas pipeline. In response to a question, she said that investment in technology would be welcome from France and others.
“We would like to give everybody an opportunity to engage in business that actually strengthens the process of democratization,” she added.
Ms. Suu Kyi, who turned 67 this month during her trip, is putting the accent on youth during her visit to France and, during her news conference the word “future” constantly found its way into her remarks. Among her activities in France is a conference-debate on Thursday with some 1,400 students at the Sorbonne University. Education is vital so that the new generation can carry the ball, and anchor the hoped for democracy once people like herself retreat from the foreground.
Youth make up 32 per cent of Myanmar’s population and play an important role in Ms. Suu Kyi’s party, which was the big winner in partial parliamentary elections in April.
On Wednesday, Ms. Suy Kyi was meeting with Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius, and planting a “tree of liberty” in the ministry garden.
She has been collecting honours during her travels that were conferred on her many years ago while trapped at home, from her Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo to her honorary degree from Oxford which she once attended.
In Paris, she will pick up an award on Wednesday granted in 2004 making her an honorary citizen of the city of Paris.
On her European travels, Ms. Suu Kyi has been accorded the attention of a diva. Asked at the news conference if she sees herself as the icon she embodies for many in the world, she scoffed, calling it unsettling, even if she understands the human need to put a face on everything.
“I represent the human face of the movement for democracy in Burma and I think that is where it should remain,” she said. “I’m always very disturbed when people speak of me as an icon. Icons just seem to sit there doing nothing at all And I work very, very hard, I assure you.”
Keywords: Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi, France visit, Francois Hollande, house-arrest

President Francois Hollande tells Suu Kyi will back Myanmar transition

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President Francois Hollande told Myanmar's Aung San Suu Kyi Tuesday that France would do everything possible to back the country's democratic transition, as she visited Paris for the last leg of a landmark European tour.
Hollande told the pro-democracy icon that France will support "all actors" in Myanmar's reforms and that Paris was ready to welcome reformist President Thein Sein if he wanted to visit.
Suu Kyi meanwhile called for investment in her country's struggling economy, but not at the expense of democratic reforms.
"I reaffirm here that France will support all the actors in (Myanmar)'s democratic transition and will do everything possible with... the European Union so that this process goes to the end," Hollande said at a joint press conference with Suu Kyi in the Elysee Palace.
Asked about Thein Sein, who Britain last week invited to visit, Hollande said: "If he wants to come, he will come."
Nobel Peace laureate Suu Kyi, 67, came to France after warm welcomes in Switzerland, Ireland, Norway and Britain and was treated with honours normally accorded a head of state, including a dinner with Hollande and other top officials.
Suu Kyi was freed from nearly two decades of house arrest in November 2010 and became a lawmaker earlier this year as part of a gradual transition towards democracy in the Southeast Asian nation.
She has used the European tour to call for transparent investment in Myanmar.
"We need democracy as well as economic development," she said. "Development cannot be a substitute for democracy, it must be used to strengthen the foundations of democracy."
Suu Kyi said "financial transparency in the extractive industries and in fact business in general" were essential to investment.
She said efforts still needed to be made to convince the Myanmar regime of the need for democratic reforms but that Sein seemed sincere.
"I believe that the president is sincere and I believe that he is an honest but I cannot speak for everybody in the government," she said.
"I don't think we can say it (reform) is irreversible until such time as the army is committed to that."
Wearing a green dress, pink shawl and yellow flowers in her hair, Suu Kyi was earlier greeted by well-wishers as she arrived in Paris by train from Britain.
"It's a very great joy... Seeing her here, free, it's historic," Pierre Martial, the head of the France Aung San Suu Kyi association, told AFP at the Paris train station.
"She is a fantastic role model. She made horror and dictatorship retreat through non-violence, it is very rare," he said.
During her three-day visit Suu Kyi will also meet Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius and other top political leaders, as well as members of the local Myanmar community and her supporters in human rights groups.
Martial said her visit to France was motivated by a desire to thank her supporters in the country.
"France is a symbol in the hearts of many" in Myanmar, he said. "It remains the country of human rights and it is a country that was very mobilised for her."
"Aung San Suu Kyi wanted to truly thank all those who helped her during these long years of repression."
She enjoyed strong support among rights groups in France and was the subject of a 2011 French-English film biography, "The Lady", directed by French filmmaker Luc Besson and starring Michelle Yeoh.
Suu Kyi launched her European tour on June 13 in Switzerland and arrived in France from Britain, her home for years until she returned to fight for democracy in Myanmar, leaving her children and her English husband behind.
On June 16 in Oslo she finally delivered her Nobel Peace Prize speech, 21 years after winning the award while under house arrest, pledging to keep up her struggle for democracy.
Suu Kyi's trip to Europe has been clouded by violence in western Myanmar where dozens have been killed and an estimated 90,000 people have fled clashes between Buddhist Rakhines and stateless Muslim Rohingya.
Asked about the violence, Suu Kyi said democratic reform was essential to resolving civil conflicts.
"We will need time to bring true harmony between the Muslims and the Buddhists," she said.
"What is most important at the moment is that we should establish rule of law," she said. "We need to make sure that these citizenship laws are in line with international standards."

French revolutionary spirit inspired me, Aung San Suu Kyi says

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PARIS - France's revolutionary spirit, art, literature and even its onion soup served as an inspiration to Myanmar pro-democracy activist Aung San Suu Kyi during years of house arrest, she said on Tuesday.
Asked in Paris, as she nears the end of a 17-day European tour, what a visit to France meant to her, Suu Kyi, who studied the French language and culture during 15 years confined to her home, responded:
"Everything from Victor Hugo to onion soup."
"It would be difficult for me to say in a few short (words) what France means to me (but) the revolutionary spirit of France has always been inspirational to me in my political struggle," she told reporters during a joint news conference with France's new Socialist president, Francois Hollande.
Hollande welcomed the 67-year-old Nobel Peace laureate with full head-of-state honors during a visit that would have been unimaginable 19 months ago, when an authoritarian junta ruled Myanmar and confined her to her home.
Suu Kyi said that under house arrest she had immersed herself in learning French and understanding its literature and referred by name to Hugo, whose masterpiece "Les Miserables" depicts the struggle of the poor in 19th-century France.
"I am such an admirer of Victor Hugo because he understood that true revolution begins within yourself. So we have to make those that are not yet committed to the path of reform understand that a revolution from within themselves is the best way to improve the situation in the country," she said.
"A superficial acceptance of what is happening now is not enough."
While under house arrest, the Oxford graduate became an emblem of non-violent political resistance. After her release in November 2010, her National League for Democracy (NLD) party dominated April by-elections and threatens the military-backed ruling party ahead of a general election in 2015.
"I try to read a little bit of French everyday so I am always in touch with France and the thoughts and ideas that have made France one of the foremost champions of liberty in the world," she said.

Aung San Suu Kyi Urges France to Support Burma

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Burma's opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has asked France to support her country's fragile democratic movement.
During a visit to Paris Tuesday, she told reporters that it is very important to make the country's powerful military understand that democracy is for the good of everyone in Burma, not only one segment of society.
The 67-year-old Nobel prize laureate met with France's President Francois Hollande on arrival in the French capital. She arrived by train from London Tuesday afternoon.
At a joint press conference, she expressed confidence that Burma's President Thein Sein is sincere about supporting the democratic transition there, but said she could not say the same of Burmese military leaders.
Mr. Hollande gave assurances that France will support democratic developments in Burma and will do all he can to get full support for Burma from the European Union.
While in France, Aung San Suu Kyi will also meet with the heads of the National Assembly and the Senate, the foreign minister, and the mayor of Paris.
Her historic tour of Europe has also included stops in Britain, Switzerland, Ireland and Norway.
In Norway, she received the 1991 Nobel Peace Prize that was denied her while under house arrest in Burma.
During her stop in Britain, Aung San Suu Kyi addressed Parliament in London and was awarded an honorary doctorate from Oxford University, where she studied and lived with her family for years before returning to Burma in 1988.
A civilian government came to power in Burma last year, after the November 2010 election, Burma's first in 20 years.  Aung San Suu Kyi was released from a house arrest shortly after the election.  She spent almost 15 years in some form of detention under the military government, which refused to step down when her party, the National league for democracy, won a landslide victory in the 1991 election.  
The opposition leader and Burma's democracy icon, won a parliament seat this year in April 1 parliamentary elections.
Some information for this report was provided by AFP.

Aung San Suu Kyi to meet French leader, Sorbonne students in finale of European tour

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Saul Loeb, Pool, File/Associated Press - FILE - In this Dec. 2, 2011 file photo, Myanmar’s opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi, right, and U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton walk through the garden after meetings at Suu Kyi’s residence in Yangon, Myanmar. Suu Kyi will appeal a court ruling in favor of her estranged American brother’s claim to half-ownership of the two-story lakeside villa she has lived in for almost a quarter century, her lawyer said Monday, June 25, 2012.

PARIS — Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi is wrapping up her long-awaited European tour with a visit to France that puts the accent on youth and includes a debate with students at the Sorbonne.

The Nobel Peace Prize winner arrives Tuesday and meets with President Francois Hollande on Tuesday for talks and dinner. During her four days in Paris she will meet other dignitaries and plant a “tree of freedom.”

France, which considers itself the cradle of human rights, is proud to host the woman who has become a world symbol of courage and hope for facing down Myanmar’s military junta during 15 years of house arrest and imprisonment.
During her first overseas trip in 24 years, Suu Kyi also visited Switzerland, Norway, Ireland and Britain.
Copyright 2012 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Burma cracking down on drug trade: Colonel

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A Burmese soldier stands guard in Kyaing Tong, Shan State, part of the so-called 'golden triangle' region of Southeast Asia.

Burmese authorities say they're succeeding in their crackdown against drug traffickers and plan to work more closely with the international community to address the problem.

The head of the country's Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control, Police Colonel Myint Thein, made the comments in an interview with China Central Television.
The colonel says Burmese authorities have captured more than 1,900 drug dealers and seized 24 grams of heron and 12 million stimulant pills so far this year.
He says police efforts have been helped by the Burmese government signing peace agreements with local rebel forces.
Last month, Burma's government and ethnic rebels signed a deal to wipe out drug production in Shan state, a rugged and lawless region bordering China, Thailand and Laos.
The UN Office on Drugs and Crime says the state is major hub for drug production and that Burma is a "major source of methamphetamine pills and opiates in Southeast Asia".
As part of the deal, the rebels have pledged to work with neighbouring countries to control the cross-border movement of chemicals.
They've also called for funds to be made available to poppy farmers who abandon their opium crops.

Banks step up support for moves into Myanmar

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Japan's three major banks are bolstering support for Japanese companies looking to enter Myanmar.
In April, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ stationed a full-time chief in Yangon. Previously, the head of its representative office in Dhaka concurrently headed its office in Myanmar's biggest city.
Since then, the megabank's Yangon office has advised some 150 client firms hoping to enter the democratizing Southeast Asian country, which has become increasingly attractive to businesses chiefly as a low-cost manufacturing base.
In the year to next March, the office is expected to give advice and offer support services to 600 companies, up threefold from the previous year, an official of the bank said.
Its peers are also getting ready to boost client services in the country.
Mizuho Corporate Bank set up a representative office in Yangon in April and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp. has inked a deal with Kanbawza Bank to provide Myanmar's largest lender with human resource development and technical assistance.
Sumitomo Mitsui is mulling an alliance with Kanbawza, sources said.
With a population nearing 62 million, Myanmar shines as not only a potential production base for Japanese companies but a new consumer market.
"Demand for daily goods, food and construction machinery are believed to be increasing in Myanmar," said Ritsuo Fukadai, head of the Yangon office of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, adding that his office is providing information to clients in the manufacturing and logistics industries.
But Fukadai said Japanese firms may have to wait another three to five years before fully investing in the country until infrastructure, including payment clearing systems and power networks, improves.

At last, a hero for democracy

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Aung San Suu Kyi, here at an event in London, made a triumphant return to the world stage this week.

Editor's note: Frida Ghitis is a world affairs columnist for The Miami Herald and World Politics Review. A former CNN producer/correspondent, she is the author of "The End of Revolution: A Changing World in the Age of Live Television." Follow her on Twitter: @FridaGColumns.
(CNN) -- Sometimes, when you least expect it, the good guys win. Sometimes, the good guy is a woman -- a strong, wise and extraordinarily brave woman, such as Aung San Suu Kyi.
Suu Kyi, 67, has led her people in a decades' long quest for democracy in Burma, the country renamed Myanmar by a brutal military dictatorship, which now appears ready to usher in democratic reform.
At a time when the struggle against dictatorships elsewhere in the world seems to bring nothing but disappointment and bloodshed, Suu Kyi's freedom and the richly deserved accolades she is receiving are a welcome reminder that nonviolence, smartly deployed and backed by powerful international supporters, can become a most powerful weapon.
This week, Suu Kyi made a triumphant and stirring return to the world stage, traveling to the West, her home for 24 years before she became an accidental leader of the revolution and the regime's prisoner in her home in Yangon, the generals' new name for Rangoon. Suu Kyi was received as a hero in world capitals. She spoke to the British Parliament and received an honorary degree at Oxford University.
But the most poignant moment of her five-country trip came when she delivered the Nobel Peace Prize lecture in Oslo, Norway. She gave the speech more than 20 years after her chair had stood empty on the stage during awards ceremony in 1991, the year she won the prize, as she languished in isolation, enduring years of house arrest.
"The Lady," as she is known among her countrymen and women, stands as one of the few genuine heroes of our time, someone in the mold of Nelson Mandela and Mohandas Gandhi, who not only inspired by their ideals and sacrifice but, just as importantly, who prevailed in achieving their goals against powerful foes.
There was always something mystical about the way the small, willowy woman struck fear in the hearts of the generals -- humorless men in starched uniforms, leading one of the world's largest armies and most ruthless regimes.
Her family name was well-known at home before she became an activist. Her father, Gen. Bogyoke Aung San, was the hero of Burma's battle against British colonial rule and a revered statesman.
During the first quarter-century after the military took power, Suu Kyi lived abroad, as a mother, wife and academic. But then her mother became ill. She traveled to Burma from her home in Oxford to care for her. Suddenly, she was in the middle of a revolution. When anti-junta protests broke out in August 1988, she addressed a crowd of hundreds of thousands at the iconic Shwedagon Pagoda Buddhist shrine in Yangon. She unexpectedly became the movement's leader and her life changed forever.
She would spend 15 of the next 22 years as a prisoner in her own home.
The regime put down the uprising (known as 8-8-88) killing some 3,000 protesters. Suu Kyi found herself as a top target of the regime. Even under arrest she managed to lead efforts to topple the dictatorship. The West looked to her for guidance. She looked to her Buddhist faith, learning to understand and endure her own suffering and keep her focus not on herself but on the larger goals of human rights and freedom for all. She told the West to maintain strict sanctions.
She feared the world would forget her, as she lived out her life in isolation under heavy guard on Yangon's University Avenue.
In 1999, when her husband was dying of cancer in Britain, the junta refused to let him come to Burma to say goodbye, offering instead to let her leave. She knew if she traveled abroad she would never be allowed to return. She stayed a prisoner in Burma and never saw her husband again.
Suu Kyi's unique brand of "realistic idealism" appears to have succeeded in pressuring the junta to start relinquishing power. She won a seat in parliament in April elections, part of a slow process of promised democratization. She is preparing her party, the National League for Democracy, for general elections in 2015.
Her personal story, closely braided with that of her country, proves that nonviolence is not just a philosophy, not just a moral stance. Instead, it is a tool that can bring heavily armed opponents to their knees.
The technique worked because her charisma, spirituality and moral courage inspired not only her people, but the rest of the world. That created the pressure to build international economic sanctions that eventually forced the regime to fold. There's more to it, of course. China, the junta's protector, overplayed its hand in exploiting Burma's vast natural resources.
But the bottom line is that without international support, the strategy probably would not have worked. Without Suu Kyi, the world would not have known about the misery and repression that the junta had foisted on the Burmese people.
Nonviolence is not always a viable course of action -- its slow methods can run out of time, or simply fail against despotism -- but sometimes it can work.
I had counted myself as a skeptic -- until I traveled to Burma during the days when it all seemed hopeless and finally understood what her presence there meant to the Burmese people. In Burma and in the Burmese refugee camps on the Thai side of the border, I discovered just what Suu Kyi's strength and personal sacrifice meant to her people.
She had become their only source of solace, their only reason for hope.
She was also their movement's brilliant strategist.
In recent months, the generals who have ruled Burma since 1962 have declared their commitment to democratic change and have started loosening restrictions on political activity. The world is taking its cue from the woman who has become a moral compass. For years she was the one who insisted the West should not lift economic sanctions, even when that meant more hardships for her and her people. But now she says she cautiously believes the generals are serious about reform.
Ever the realist, Suu Kyi has warned against overconfidence, calling for "healthy skepticism" about reforms. But if she and her supporters do, in fact, forge democracy in their country, as now seems probable, it is because she was able to leverage her appeal to bring harsh international sanctions against Burma.
Suu Kyi has proven her wisdom. She has proven she is one of the few people who truly deserve to become a hero, an icon of their time. And she has shown, just when we needed it most, that even in a time of grim realities, heroes can win in the end.
Follow us on Twitter @CNNOpinion.
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The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Frida Ghitis.

Frida Ghitis

AUNG SAN SUU KYI: Suu Kyi visit was ‘an unbelievable honour’

[postlink] https://burmacampaignjapanteam.blogspot.com/2012/06/aung-san-suu-kyi-suu-kyi-visit-was.html [/postlink] AN unbelievable honour.”

That’s how the owner of a West Oxfordshire pottery described the visit yesterday by the Prime Minister and Burmese Opposition Leader.

In a spectacle that can only be described as surreal, David Cameron and democracy campaigner Aung San Suu Kyi called into Aston Pottery, near Witney, to help celebrate its 21st anniversary. And they marked the occasion by joining schoolchildren for afternoon tea.

The visit was the second trip to Oxfordshire by the Nobel Peace Prize winner on a historic tour which earlier this week saw her awarded an honorary doctorate by Oxford University and meeting friends and academics at St Hugh’s College, where she had studied in the 1960s.


Arriving in separate cars, Ms Suu Kyi and Mr Cameron delighted the hundreds-strong crowd by shaking hands with those who had gathered to greet them. They were then shown around the pottery workshop by the founders of the business, Stephen and Jane Baughan, where they saw teapots being made and met the decorators handpainting the pottery.

The visitors then joined pupils from Aston and Cote Primary school for a tea party.

“It is a bit more than an honour,” said Mr Baughan.


Mr Cameron later unveiled a plaque commemorating the pottery’s 21st anniversary. However, the cutting of a ribbon to open a Jubilee walk through the gardens was delayed because no one had brought the scissors.

Mr Cameron said: “I thank you for giving such a warm West Oxfordshire welcome to Aung San Suu Kyi.

“It’s a real honour to have such a heroine here today.”

Aung San Suu Kyi calls on UK support to continue Burma transformation

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Aung San Suu Kyi during a news conference with David Cameron at Downing St (Picture: Reuters)

Aung San Suu Kyi has called on Britain and other western countries to help support the fledgling democracy in Burma in an historic address to both Houses of Parliament.

The Nobel Peace Prize laureate said the present was Burma's 'moment of greatest need'.
She asked her friends 'in Great Britain and beyond to participate in and support Burma's establishment of a truly democratic and just society'.
'My country has not yet entered the ranks of truly democratic societies but I am confident we can get there before too long with your help,' Daw Suu Kyi said.
The 67-year-old's speech at Westminster Hall saw her become the first non-head of state, the first Asian citizen and only the second woman after the Queen to address both Houses of Parliament.
The address is the culmination of a European tour that has already seen her accept a host of awards, including the 1991 Nobel Peace Prize, that she was prevented from doing so by the Burmese junta that placed her under house arrest for most of the last two decades.
She finally felt confident enough to leave Burma after being elected as an MP for the National League for Democracy party she helped created at the end of the 1980s.
Daw Suu Kyi said she had found her 'extraordinarily warm' reception in Europe 'very moving'.
'This has not been a sentimental pilgrimage but an exploration of the new opportunities at hand for the people of Burma,' she said.
'Countries geographically distant have been shown to be close to Burma in what really matters.'
Her speech came after talks with prime minister David Cameron at No 10 following which it was revealed Burmese president Thein Sein, a former general credited with leading the democratic reforms in the south-east Asian county, had been invited to the UK.
Mr Cameron said Daw Suu Kyi's visit to Britain was a 'great moment that few expected and few dared to hope for'.

Standing ovation for Aung San Suu Kyi at Westminster Hall

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Aung San Suu Kyi arrives at Westminster Hall

Aung San Suu Kyi received a standing ovation as entered Westminster Hall which was packed with MPS, Lords and guests.

Suu Kyi addresses Britian's Parliament

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Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi will address lawmakers from both houses of the British Parliament today, becoming one of the few non-heads of state to be given the honour.
Suu Kyi follows dignitaries including South African President Nelson Mandela, Pope Benedict XVI and U.S. President Barack Obama in giving a speech in Parliament's medieval Westminster Hall.
She also met with members of the Royal Family, including Prince Charles and his wife, Camilla, and Prime Minister David Cameron on Thursday.Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi meets with British Prime Minister David Cameron as she arrives for a meeting at 10 Downing Street in London on Thursday.

Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi meets with British Prime Minister David Cameron as she arrives for a meeting at 10 Downing Street in London on Thursday. (Sang Tan/Associated Press)

At a joint press conference on Downing Street, Cameron said he had invited Myanmar President Thein Stein to visit Britain later this year. The invitation is seen as recognition of serious reform efforts in Myanmar. Cameron visited Myanmar in April.
The prime minister said Britain wants to work with the governing regime in Myanmar and said the regime also wants reform.
"I do believe the president is sincere in wanting reform," he said.
Suu Kyi expressed support for the invitation.
"We don't want to be shackled by the past," she said.
Cameron also said the British government plans to open an office in Myanmar and to encourage business investment there.
Suu Kyi, who spent many years under house arrest in Myanmar, is making her first overseas trip in 24 years. She has visited Switzerland, Norway and Ireland and is spending a week in Britain, where she studied and lived for many years.

Suu Kyi is symbol of hope: Hague

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From Prasun Sonwalkar London, Jun 21 (PTI) Myanmar's opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi is a "symbol of hope" for people striving for democracy, Britain's Foreign Secretary William Hague said today as he praised her and the country's President for the bravery and vision shown by them. "She is a symbol of hope to all those people around the world striving for democracy. The progress we have seen in Burma is testament to the bravery and vision shown by Aung San Suu Kyi and President Thein Sein", Hague said after meeting Suu Kyi. "They have embarked on a process of reform that could bring genuine democracy to Burma. The fact that Aung San Suu Kyi now feels able to leave Burma and return to the UK for the first time since 1988 is a signal to the world of how much the situation in Burma has changed," he added. Noting that Myanmar continued to "face many challenges", Hague said he discussed with Suu Kyi the UK's support for the reform process and desire to help the people of Burma achieve economic development, entrench the rule of law, build democratic institutions and end ethnic conflict. During the day today, Suu Kyi is scheduled to meet Prince Charles and the Duchess of Cornwall, Prime Minister David Cameron and the International Development secretary Andrew Mitchell. She will address parliament in the Westminster Hall in a rare honour usually accorded to iconic current or former heads of state (she is neither).

Aung San Suu Kyi plants tree with Prince of Wales

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Aung San Suu Kyi planted a black tulip magnolia sapling in the gardens of Clarence House Photo: EPA/FACUNDO ARRIZABALAGA

Nobel peace laureate Aung San Suu Kyi held talks with the Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall today.

The Burmese opposition leader met the royal couple at their London home Clarence House in the latest stop on her tour of Britain, her home for many years.
Ms Suu Kyi arrived in a chauffeur-driven Range Rover and stepped from the car to be greeted by the royal couple, who were standing on the steps of the historic building.
They chatted for about 40 minutes before emerging into Clarence House's garden for a tree-planting ceremony.
The trio walked over to a new bed where a tiny black tulip magnolia sapling was waiting in the sunshine.
Ms Suu Kyi asked how many shovels of earth she should cover the roots with and Camilla replied: "Three is good luck."
The Burmese opposition leader used a spade presented to Charles's grandfather, George VI, after he planted a number of trees in South Africa during a tour in 1947.
As she finished, the Prince touched the tree for good luck and then pointed out a nearby spectrum magnolia tree planted by the Dalai Lama in 2008.
Ms Suu Kyi told the workers she had told the Prince: "My whole office consists of my personal assistant and me.".
She is on a four-day visit to the UK as part of a European tour, the first time she has ventured outside Burma in 24 years.
She has close connections with Britain having read philosophy, politics and economics at St Hugh's College, Oxford, between 1964 and 1967, before settling in the university city with her late husband Michael Aris, a Tibetan scholar.
In July 1989, around a year after her return to her homeland to care for her mother, Ms Suu Kyi was placed under house arrest by the ruling military which feared the influence of a woman whose father was instrumental in gaining Burma's freedom from British rule.
She remained there for much of the next 20 years, finally being released in November 2010.
Her husband died of prostate cancer in 1999 at the age of 53. He had asked the Burmese authorities to grant him a visa to visit her one last time, but was refused.
The prince knew Mr Aris and the year the scholar died he became patron of the Michael Aris Memorial Trust for Tibetan and Himalayan Studies.
The prince and Ms Suu Kyi have another connection apart from his links to her late husband.
Lord Mountbatten, the prince's great uncle, and the campaigner's father, General Aung San, were involved in important events leading up to Burma's independence from British rule.
As supreme allied commander of South East Asia Lord Mountbatten held negotiations in 1943 with Aung San, Burma's war minister, who switched his country's military allegiance from Japan to Britain and helped the Allies defeat the Japanese in his homeland.
The general went on to play a crucial role in Burma becoming an independent nation before he was assassinated in 1947, months before independence was realised.

Daw Aung San Suu Kyi

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Foreign Secretary William Hague with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in London, 21 June 2012.

Daw Aung San Suu Kyi to address UK parliament June 21

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LONDON (Reuters) - Pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi will address both houses of Britain's parliament on June 21, the speaker of the lower House of Commons said on Wednesday.
"At my request and that of the Lord Speaker she has kindly agreed to address members of both houses in Westminster Hall on Thursday 21 June at 3 p.m. (1400 GMT)," the speaker John Bercow told legislators.
The Nobel peace laureate has accepted an invitation from Prime Minister David Cameron to visit Britain and will spend a week in the country from June 18.
The invitation to give a speech to both houses of parliament is a rare honour accorded in the past to figures such as former South African President Nelson Mandela and, last year, U.S. President Barack Obama.

Oxford University honours Aung San Suu Kyi

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Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has been awarded an honorary doctorate from Oxford University on the second day of her visit to the UK.
Ms Suu Kyi, who was under house arrest for more than two decades, received the civil law advanced degree - 19 years after she was awarded it.
The pro-democracy leader was praised her for "patience and endurance" while under house arrest, at the ceremony.
She was a student there in the 1960s and lived in Oxford in the 1980s.
Ms Suu Kyi was awarded the degree during Oxford's annual Encaenia ceremony.
'High point'
Presenting the award, Oxford's Public Orator, Professor Richard Jenkyns of Lady Margaret Hall, said while her return to Oxford was a public event, Ms Suu Kyi was also returning to her old home and "a city full of memories".
"For many years you bore the burden of isolation, displaying patience and endurance to a degree not easily imagined.
"We hail you with joy as you appear in Oxford once more: as for yourself, we do not know what mixture of emotions you feel, and it would be impertinent to intrude on them."
BBC's world affairs correspondent Mike Wooldridge said this was a "high point" of Ms Suu Kyi's four-day visit to the UK.
The Nobel Laureate read philosophy, politics and economics at St Hugh's College Oxford in the 1960s.
After leaving university she worked in New York and Bhutan before settling back in Oxford in the 1980s with her husband Tibetan scholar Michael Aris, and their sons Alexander and Kim.
She became the leader of Burma's pro-democracy movement when she returned to Burma in 1988, initially to look after her sick mother.
She was placed under house arrest by the military which feared her influence and was not released until November 2010.
Her two-week-long tour to Europe - her first since 1988 - includes visits to the UK, Switzerland, France and Norway.
In Norway, she was presented with her Nobel Peace Prize, 21 years after it was awarded to her in 1991.

Suu Kyi receives honour in British city she called home

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OXFORD, United Kingdom: Aung San Suu Kyi was awarded an honorary doctorate by Oxford University on Wednesday, in the city where she studied and brought up the family she would later leave behind.
The Myanmar democracy icon was presented with the doctorate in civil law at the prestigious seat of learning where she studied politics, philosophy and economics in the mid-1960s.
Wearing a traditional longyi skirt under her scarlet academic robes, and flowers in her hair beneath her black velvet cap, Suu Kyi smiled as she received the honour at Oxford's grand 17th century Sheldonian Theatre.
University chancellor Chris Patten, the former governor of Hong Kong, handed her a gilded scroll as around 100 Oxford dons and students applauded, along with other recipients of honorary degrees including spy novelist John le Carre.
He said in Latin: "Unbowed champion of liberty, who have given your people and the whole world an example of courage and endurance, I on my own authority and that of the whole university admit you to the honorary degree of doctor of civil law."
Suu Kyi was to make a speech after the presentation ceremony.
Receiving the honorary doctorate was one of the highlights of her week-long trip to Britain, part of her first trip to Europe since 1988.
On Thursday, she will address both houses of the British parliament - a rare honour bestowed on only four foreign dignitaries since World War II.
In an interview with BBC television on Wednesday, she confirmed her desire to lead the people of Myanmar "if I can lead them in the right way".
She rejected the suggestion that her release from more than two decades of house arrest in 2010 had been a "confidence trick" aimed at getting sanctions on the country lifted.
She also warned foreign companies rushing to invest in Myanmar since the military-backed civilian government began to implement reforms that they would be closely watched.
They would be exposed if they did not behave in a "democracy-friendly, human rights-friendly" way, she warned.
"And if they are not such companies and if they are doing business with cronies and with those who will use their new economic powers to consolidate the grip of the government, then I think we'll have to expose them," she added.
Her visit to Britain has been clouded by continued communal violence in western Myanmar where dozens of people have been killed and an estimated 90,000 people have fled their homes.
On her 67th birthday on Tuesday, she made an emotional return to Oxford, a city heavy with the memories of her late husband, the academic Michael Aris who died of cancer in 1999.
Her former college St Hugh's threw a birthday party and onlookers shouted "welcome back" as she arrived.
Suu Kyi spent nearly two decades in Oxford, and brought up her sons there.
When she left for her homeland to care for her dying mother in 1988, she could not have imagined it would be nearly a quarter of a century before she would return.
As leader of the country's democracy movement, she refused to leave Myanmar, fearing that the military leaders would prevent her from returning.
As a result, she only saw her husband and sons a handful of times in the intervening years. When her husband was dying he urged her to remain in Myanmar and pursue her struggle.
"I've said very often, in fact again and again ad nauseam, that I don't look at what I have done as a sacrifice. It was a choice I made," Suu Kyi told ITV television in an interview.
"It was a sacrifice for my husband and sons. Especially for my sons, because my husband after all was adult, but the children were young and it must have mattered to them not to have both parents near them.
"And I don't feel good about it, but on the other hand I think that in the end, one decides what one's priorities are and one lives with one's decisions."
- AFP/de

Meeting of global icons: The Dalai Lama meets Suu Kyi on her birthday

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His Holiness the Dalai Lama with Aung San Suu Kyi in London, England, on June 19, 2012. (Photo/Jeremy Russell/OHHDL)

DHARAMSHALA, June 20: Tibetan spiritual leader His Holiness the Dalai Lama met Burmese pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi yesterday in London on the latter’s 67th birthday.
This was the first time that the two Nobel Peace Laureates were meeting.
Speaking to Phayul, Tenzin Taklha, secretary of His Holiness the Dalai Lama said that the meeting took place in London yesterday evening.
Details of the meeting have not yet been made public.
Suu Kyi, who is currently on a five-nation European tour, delivered her Nobel Peace Prize acceptance speech in Oslo on June 16, more than two decades after receiving the honour.
She was jailed in 1990, soon after leading her pro-democracy party to victory and spent much of the past 24 years under house arrest.
The Dalai Lama had often in the past campaigned for Suu Kyi’s release with other fellow Nobel laureates.
Soon after she was freed in late 2010, the Tibetan spiritual leader, in a message, welcomed her release.
“I welcome the release of fellow Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi and extend my appreciation to the military regime in Burma. I extend my full support and solidarity to the movement for democracy in Burma and take this opportunity to appeal to freedom-loving people all over the world to support such non-violent movements,” the Dalai Lama said.
His Holiness is currently on a 15-day tour of England, Scotland, and Italy.
The Tibetan leader is scheduled to visit Westminister today and address British parliamentarians.

Myanmar democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi await her arrival at the Oxford

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Supporters of Myanmar democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi await her arrival at the Bodleian Libraries at Oxford University in Oxford, northwest of London, on June 19, 2012 with a placard that reads 'Free Burma, Free All Political Prisoners'. Suu Kyi began a bittersweet return to Britain on June 19, during which she will address both houses of parliament and have an emotional family reunion after nearly 25 years in Myanmar.

Free Burma Coalition-Philippines

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Free Burma Coalition-Philippines protesters carry a giant replica of a birthday candle, celebrating Myanmar's pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi's birthday, and placards as they march towards the Myanmar embassy in Makati's financial district of Manila June 19, 2012. The protesters are calling an end to the humanitarian crisis in Kachin State and sectarian-violence between Buddhists and Muslim in Arakan in western Burma, a press statement report on Tuesday.

Aung San Suu Kyi Finally Gets Honorary Doctorate

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OXFORD, England (AP) — It was a long wait, but Aung San Suu Kyi is finally getting her honorary degree from Oxford University.
The leader of Myanmar's opposition is being honored Wednesday at the university's Encaenia ceremony, where it presents honorary degrees to distinguished people.
Suu Kyi, who is making her first visits outside of her native country in 24 years, was awarded the honorary doctorate in civil law in 1993 but was unable to collect it as she was under house arrest in Myanmar.
She studied philosophy, politics and economics at St. Hugh's College in Oxford between 1964 and 1967. After a time working in New York and Bhutan, she lived in Oxford for many years with her late husband, the Tibet scholar Michael Aris, and their sons Alexander and Kim.

by THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

Aung San Suu Kyi arrives to receive honorary degree

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Aung San Suu Kyi arrives to receive her honorary degree in Oxford.


Aung San Suu Kyi arrives to receive her honorary degree in Oxford.

'Time alone cannot heal Burma wounds', Aung San Suu Kyi tells LSE

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Speaking at the London School of Economics, the Burmese pro-democracy campaigner argues progress in the country depends on an understanding of the rule of law, saying justice cannot be done unless it is seen to be done.

Aung San Suu Kyi started a week-long visit to Britain on Tuesday, her 67th birthday, telling hundreds of students and academics that time alone will not heal the wounds of her country.
Her first public event in the UK was a debate at the London School of Economics on how Burma can move to the rule of law, a reminder of the tough road ahead for the leader of the Southeast Asian country's reform movement.
Ms Suu Kyi told the audience that time alone "will not heal" Burma and "there has to be acknowledgment" of the wrongs of the past.
"The progress that we hope to make with regard to democratisation and reform," she said, "depends so much on an understanding of the importance of the rule of law."
Ms Suu Kyi, who is on her first overseas trip since 1988, received a standing ovation as she took the stage during the panel discussion.

Aung San Suu Kyi begins UK visit with birthday celebrations

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Aung San Suu Kyi attends a roundtable discussion at the London School of Economics (Picture: Reuters)

Aung San Suu Kyi is marking her 67th birthday and first outside Burma in more than 20 years at the start of her four-day visit to the UK.

After a roundtable discussion on the rule of law at the London School of Economics (LSE) the audience serenaded the Burmese democracy icon with a rendition of Happy Birthday to You.
Later today she will return to Oxford, where she lived in the early 1980s with her late husband, academic Michael Aris, and their sons Alexander and Kim.
She has spent much of the last 24 years under house arrest but in November 2010 was freed and later elected as an MP under democratic reforms cautiously welcomed by the outside world.
This week Daw Suu Kyi is due to collect an honorary degree at Oxford University before meeting UK prime minister David Cameron and foreign secretary William Hague and addressing both Houses of Parliament on Thursday.
Daw Suu Kyi returned to Burma in 1988 to care for her dying mother as mass demonstrations against 25 years of military rule picked up.
She then joined the uprising by founding her National League for Democracy party, which saw its landslide election victory in 1990 ignored by the ruling junta.
During periods of time she was not under house arrest, Daw Suu Kyi was reluctant to leave Burma for fears she would not be allowed to return while her husband was denied a visa to visit her and died of prostate cancer in 1999.
But after being elected as an MP she finally felt secure enough to leave Burma, first travelling to Thailand last month before beginning a European tour in which she collected the Nobel Peace Prize she was unable to collect in 1991.
Responding to a question from a student at this morning's LSE talk, Daw Suu Kyi said: 'During this journey I have found great warmth and support from people all over the world.
'I was surprised and very touched by the warmth with which Thais welcomed me.
'This I have also found in Switzerland, Norway, Ireland and now in the UK.'
Referring to the student who had asked the question, she continued: 'People like you have given me the strength to continue.
'And I suppose I do have a stubborn streak in me.'
Yesterday the Nobel Peace Prize laureate was in Dublin to meet with Irish president Michael D Higgins and to accept Amnesty International's Ambassador of Conscience award from U2 singer Bono.
Bono, whose award-winning Walk On song was inspired by Daw Suu Kyi and led to the album All That You Can't Leave Behind being banned in Burma, said he was 'starstruck' at meeting the democracy icon.

Suu Kyi begins UK visit on birthday

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Burma's pro-democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi after receiving the Freedom of the City of Dublin

Burmese pro-democracy campaigner Aung San Suu Kyi is to begin a four-day visit to the UK, the first time in 24 years that she has visited the country that was once her home.
The Nobel laureate will meet Prime Minister David Cameron and Foreign Secretary William Hague during her stay, before addressing Parliament on Thursday.
Ms Suu Kyi will spend her 67th birthday in London and Oxford, the city where she lived in the early 1980s with her late husband, academic Michael Aris and their sons Alexander and Kim.
On Wednesday, the Burmese opposition leader, who spent much of the last 21 years under house arrest in her native country, will be presented with an honorary degree by Oxford University and is due to address the Oxford Union.
She arrived in the UK on Monday night from the Republic of Ireland, where she met the president, Michael D Higgins, and U2 singer Bono, who presented her with Amnesty International's Ambassador of Conscience award.
Accepting her award at the Electric Burma concert at the Bord Gais Energy Theatre, she said she had found the whole experience "totally unexpected".
"To receive this award is to remind me that 24 years ago, I took on duties from which I have never been relieved," said Ms Suu Kyi.
"But you have given me the strength to carry them out. You have shown me that I shall never be alone as I go about my discharge of these duties."
Other recipients of the Amnesty award include former Irish president Mary Robinson and Nelson Mandela, with whom Ms Suu Kyi has been compared.
In by-elections held on April 1 this year she was elected to parliament for the constituency of Kawhmu following a landslide victory.

Aung San Suu Kyi returns to UK for first time in 24 years

[postlink] https://burmacampaignjapanteam.blogspot.com/2012/06/aung-san-suu-kyi-returns-to-uk-for.html [/postlink]
Burmese pro-democracy campaigner Aung San Suu Kyi will begin a four-day visit to the UK today, the first time in 24 years that she has visited the country that was once her home.
The Nobel laureate will meet Prime Minister David Cameron and Foreign Secretary William Hague during her stay, before addressing Parliament on Thursday.
Ms Suu Kyi will spend today, her 67th birthday, in London and Oxford, the city where she lived in the early 1980s with her late husband, academic Michael Aris and their sons Alexander and Kim,
Tomorrow the Burmese opposition leader, who spent much of the last 21 years under house arrest in her native country, will be presented with an honorary degree by Oxford University and is due to address the Oxford Union.
She arrived in the UK last night from the Republic of Ireland, where she met the president, Michael D Higgins, and U2 singer Bono, who presented her with Amnesty International's Ambassador of Conscience award.
Accepting her award at the Electric Burma concert at the Bord Gais Energy Theatre, she said she had found the whole experience “totally unexpected”.
“To receive this award is to remind me that 24 years ago, I took on duties from which I have never been relieved,” said Ms Suu Kyi.
“But you have given me the strength to carry them out. You have shown me that I shall never be alone as I go about my discharge of these duties.”
Other recipients of the Amnesty award include former Irish president Mary Robinson and Nelson Mandela, with whom Ms Suu Kyi has been compared.
She had arrived in Ireland from Norway, where she was presented with her Nobel Peace Prize, 21 years after it was awarded to her in 1991.
Ms Suu Kyi returned to Burma in 1988 to care for her dying mother, despite the fact mass demonstrations were breaking out against 25 years of military rule.
She became involved in the uprising and was appointed general secretary of the National League for Democracy (NLD) in September 1988, the month after up to 5,000 demonstrators were killed by the military.
Ms Suu Kyi was placed under detention by the military in 1989 and remained under house arrest until July 1995, facing restrictions on her movements when finally released.
Her husband died of prostate cancer in 1999 at the age of 53. He had asked Burmese authorities to grant him a visa to visit her one last time, but was refused.
Ms Suu Kyi had chosen not to join her family abroad, fearing she would never be allowed back into Burma if she did so. The last time the couple saw each other was at Christmas in 1995.
She was detained several more times before finally being freed in November 2010.
In by-elections held on April 1 this year she was elected to parliament for the constituency of Kawhmu following a landslide victory.
PA

Aung San Suu Kyi receives rock star welcome on stage with Bono in Ireland

[postlink] https://burmacampaignjapanteam.blogspot.com/2012/06/aung-san-suu-kyi-receives-rock-star.html [/postlink]
Aung San Suu Kyi received a rock star welcome in Ireland Monday, with U2 singer Bono among those performing at a concert to honour the Burma democracy leader after flying in with her on his private jet.
Nobel Peace laureate Suu Kyi took to the stage with Bono to receive a prize from Amnesty International at the rights group's "Electric Burma" concert in a packed Dublin theatre.
She was later given the freedom of the city of Dublin at a special ceremony and crowds joined in singing "Happy Birthday" as she was given a cake to mark her 67th birthday, which is on Tuesday.
Bono thanked Suu Kyi for being at the concert, saying: "We know there are many many other places you could be and we understand the signal your presence here sends out and we are humbled, we are grateful."
Suu Kyi sat alongside Bono – who has long supported Suu Kyi's freedom struggle and dedicated the song "Walk On" to her – after the pair travelled from Oslo, Norway, where they had co-hosted a peace forum.
"To receive this award is to remind me that 24 years ago I took on duties from which I shall never be relieved but you have given me the strength to carry out," Suu Kyi said in reply.
"I have discovered how much more people care. I had not expected this. I had not known how much they cared. This has come as a surprise to me and a very moving one."
The concert, attended by around 2,000 people, opened with Ireland's Riverdance troupe performing against an atmospheric set designed to look like a nocturnal beach scene.
Suu Kyi received Amnesty International's Ambassador of Conscience Award, the rights group's most prestigious prize, after performances from world artists including Benin singer Angelique Kidjo and US rapper Lupe Fiasco.
She won the award in 2009 but was under house arrest in Burma at the time so could not collect it.
The concert also featured a recorded message from Dave Lee Travis, the British DJ nicknamed the "Hairy Cornflake", who Suu Kyi has said kept her spirits up during her time under house arrest.
Burma comedian-activist Zarganar, another of the performers, said he spent almost 11 years in prison in his country "because of making jokes".
Bono, wearing his trademark black glasses, wrapped up the event with a performance of "Walk On", followed by U2's "One".
In Dublin, Suu Kyi also met with Irish President Michael D. Higgins.
After the concert at the Bord Gáis Energy Theatre, thousands of people turned out at an open-air event to see Suu Kyi given the Freedom of the City of Dublin, some 12 years after she was named for the honour.
The Lord Mayor of Dublin, Andrew Montague, paid tribute to "a democracy and human rights activist of world renown", promising Suu Kyi: "The Irish people will stand by you."
Suu Ky briefly thanked the crowds but warned them that the "troubles are not over yet" in Burma.
An emotional Suu Kyi delivered her Nobel lecture at Oslo City Hall on Saturday, more than two decades after the peace prize was awarded to her in 1991. She was unable to accept it at the time.
After visiting Ireland, Suu Kyi's 17-day European tour takes her to Britain on Tuesday.
She will celebrate her birthday with a family reunion in the southern English town of Oxford, where she studied at the prestigious university and lived for several years with the late Michael Aris, her English husband and father of her two sons.
Oxford University, where she studied politics, philosophy and economics, will award her with an honorary degree on Wednesday.
On Thursday, Suu Kyi is to address both houses of parliament in London as well as meet Prime Minister David Cameron and heir to the throne Prince Charles.
Suu Kyi's tour, which also takes in Switzerland and France, is her first trip to Europe for 24 years.
It has been clouded by continued violence in western Burma where dozens of people have been killed and more than 30,000 people displaced by clashes between Buddhist Rakhines and stateless Muslim Rohingya.

Source: agencies
 
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